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The Case for Deep Retrofits in Multi-Unit Residential Buildings

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A regional perspective with practical recommendations on business case evaluation and financing options for deep retrofits in MURBs.

Published: September 2020

Organization: The Atmospheric Fund (TAF)

Format: Report

Estimated Reading Time: 15~30 minutes (Full report: 63 pages — see audience-specific sections below for recommended reading)

Why We Recommend It?

This comprehensive report makes a compelling business case for deep energy retrofits in multi-unit residential buildings (MURBs). It challenges traditional payback models and introduces improved business evaluation methods that incorporate life cycle cost analysis (LCCA) and non-energy benefits (NEBs)—such as property value appreciation, reduced maintenance costs, and tenant satisfaction. With actionable recommendations for multiple stakeholders and real-world case studies, it’s an essential read for those looking to align building upgrades with financial, regulatory, and climate goals.

Audience-Specific

Key Takeaways:

  • Deep retrofits enhance property value, rental income, and climate resilience, while reducing maintenance costs and energy bills.
  • Financial payback should be assessed using lifecycle costs and non-energy benefits—not just energy savings.
  • Tailored financing mechanisms (e.g., utility on-bill programs, Local Improvement Charges) can help overcome upfront barriers.
  • An integrated design and project delivery approach minimizes complexity while maximizing benefits.

Recommended Reading:

Key Takeaways:

  • Deep retrofits require a whole-building approach, integrating envelope upgrades, HVAC optimization, and renewable energy.
  • Using improved financial evaluation models strengthens the business case for deep retrofits, increasing client buy-in.
  • A phased retrofit approach can help spread costs while still achieving long-term efficiency gains.

Recommended Reading:

Key Takeaways:

  • Demonstrates how deep retrofits can unlock long-term cost and energy savings through proven retrofit strategies.
  • Reinforces the need for future-proofing business operations to align with emerging market demand and government-led retrofit programs.

 Recommended Reading:

Key Takeaways:

  • Government-backed financing mechanisms and policy incentives can significantly accelerate market adoption.
  • Embedding deep retrofits into housing and climate policies supports equity and economic development.
  • The report outlines regulatory solutions, education pathways, and incentive structures to address known barriers.

 Recommended Reading:

Next Steps & Related Reading...

  • Still exploring the value of green buildings? Dive deeper into our Business Case section for insights from different perspectives—or check out our Case Studies for real-world examples that bring the numbers to life.
  • Ready to move forward? Visit the Carbon Neutral Buildings section to dive into key concepts and practical strategies—or explore our Resource Library to find topics that matter most to you.

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